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Scattering Operators and Unitarity

The operator formulation separates the exact scattering problem from a particular approximation to its solution. The Lippmann–Schwinger equation fixes the boundary condition through the resolvent; the transition operator encodes amplitudes, while unitarity constrains their observable consequences. The Born series and its first approximation belong here as scattering-specific uses of perturbation theory.

Helpful background. Use linear operators and Green functions; consult the general approximation volume for the logic of controlled expansions.

Use Scattering Theory to choose another chapter. General perturbative, variational, and semiclassical strategies are collected in Approximation and Semiclassical Methods.